While
gardening is not for everyone, many people do enjoy maintaining a home garden
or tending to a small space in the local community garden. Even though
gardening is most popular during the summer months, if you choose to, you can
have a garden year round with a variety of seasonal vegetables and herbs. There
are two different ways to look at winter gardens: 1) gardening to have a winter
vegetable crop during the winter months, 2) maintaing a garden through the
winter for a spring vegetable crop. Since we are already into fall, we will be
looking more at the latter.
Don’t
worry if you didn’t plan out a winter garden ahead of time. There are many
areas in the United States where you can still get those winter or spring
vegetables planted during the fall season. If it’s already too chilly or
there’s snow where you live, consider starting and keeping seedlings inside or
in a greenhouse. You can learn more about your plant hardiness zone online
through a site like the United States Department of Agriculture.
Here
are eight winter gardening advantages and simple tips for gardening newbies:
Advantages
to winter gardening. Compared to growing a summer garden.
1. Winter
gardens can be less work. Your soil and garden beds should be partly ready to
go from the summer garden and, to a degree, should still contain some good
fertilizer. Remove finished summer plants to make room for cold weather plants
and turn the soil to remix before use.
2. It
usually rains during the winter months, so watering will be minimal unless it’s
a dry winter.
3. Although
there are still a few insects to deal with that attack winter plants, pests
like aphids and cabbage loopers, there are far more insects to have to fight
off of summer vegetables.
4. The
best advantage to maintaining a winter garden is that you will have tasty
veggies during the winter or when spring arrives!
Winter
gardening tips for late fall planting. Transplanting seedling starts from
indoor growing.
1. Now
that we’ve had daylight saving time (fall back), watch to see what areas of
your yard are being hit with sun and for how many hours per day, then check
plant tabs to see if your winter vegetable needs sunlight. If the vegetable
does need more sunlight than your garden bed has to offer, consider potting
instead so it can be easily picked up and moved to sunnier areas.
2. It
is important to pay attention to frost warnings. This is necessary if you
already have plants in the ground or are planning to transplant seedlings. If
the forecast shows frost or extreme cold, use mulch to protect and insulate
in-ground plants and wait to transplant any seedlings.
3. Loosen
the soil at least 18 to 24 inches down and work in new organic compost and
fertilizer a few inches deep and all around the bed, if needed.
4. Make
sure your greenhouse transplants are big and strong enough to handle the cold
winter weather. Transplanting a vegetable plant outside in the cold that’s too
weak could cause the plant to die or not produce. Check out Transplanting. Expert advice on handling transplants from
Organic Gardening for more transplanting advice.